Tooth Extraction: A Solution for Dental Pain

When people hear the word tooth extraction, they often think of the potential discomfort it may cause. However, a key goal of tooth extraction is quite the opposite. Here is a closer look at tooth extraction and how it helps reduce dental pain.

Reasons for tooth extraction

A dentist does not recommend a tooth extraction unless it is necessary. Their priority is to save that natural tooth. However, there are cases where an otherwise healthy tooth is extracted due to the tooth being impacted or the patient's jaw or mouth structure being too small to accommodate all their teeth. There can be a variety of reasons for tooth extraction. However, a goal in almost all cases is, at least in part, to reduce current or future dental pain. The following is a look at common reasons for tooth extraction and how removing a tooth in these cases eliminates or reduces dental discomfort.

Impacted tooth

This is a surprisingly common condition due to overcrowding or lack of space in the jawbone for all the teeth. Due to these factors, the tooth does not erupt properly, meaning it may not erupt completely or come in at the wrong angle, putting pressure on surrounding teeth. Impaction is a common reason for wisdom tooth extraction. Not only can an impacted tooth complicate dental hygiene and upset the alignment of the smile, but it can also cause considerable pain. Therefore, removing the impacted tooth improves dental hygiene and relieves discomfort.

Infected tooth

Sometimes, a cavity works its way through the enamel and infects the inside of the tooth. When the infection spreads this far, the patient may experience a toothache. This is a sign that the tooth is infected and needs prompt treatment. Though the dentist may try to save the tooth, extraction may be the only option if the infection has progressed too far. However, removing the tooth helps stop the spread of infection and resolve the toothache.

Damaged tooth

In some cases, a filling, crown, or other treatment restoration may not be enough to repair the dental damage. For example, if a crack in a tooth extends below the gum line, the dentist will likely recommend tooth extraction. A tooth cracked this severely will leave the patient more vulnerable to developing abscesses and infections that can be painful, affecting one's general and oral heath. Extraction and tooth replacement are typically the best ways to avoid this.

For orthodontic treatment

Sometimes, healthy teeth need extraction to serve the good of the entire smile. Many cases of crooked teeth and overcrowding are the result of the jaw not having enough room for all adult teeth to line up properly. This situation can lead to tooth alignment issues that cause jaw pain and headaches. Therefore, before continuing with orthodontic treatment, a dentist may recommend removing a tooth to make room for the remaining teeth to fit comfortably.